3.结论
影响污泥产生的因素很多，如细胞溶解、隐性生长、生物捕食和解偶联等，根据这些影响因素进行适宜的工程设计可以极大地影响微生物的新陈代谢过程，从而降低剩余污泥的产量。污水好氧处理的污泥减量技术有两个不足：需氧量的增加引起曝气费用的上升；营养物的释放影响出水水质，加重了脱氮除磷的负担。长期运行产生的生物适应将给解偶联剂的应用带来负面影响。这些研究说明了污泥减量的潜力很大，需要进一步深入研究和开发污泥减量技术。
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